Congenital Heart Defects in Children

On this page

Overview

Advances in surgery and medication mean that more and more children born with heart defects are surviving. It is estimated that 20,000 people with congenital heart disease reach adulthood every year in the United States.

For some children with mild levels of disease, the only treatment necessary may be regular monitoring of the defect and extra precautions against infection during surgical or dental procedures. For others, treatment may range from medications up through heart and lung transplantation.

UCSF Benioff Children's Hospitals medical specialists have reviewed this information. It is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace the advice of your child's doctor or other health care provider. We encourage you to discuss any questions or concerns you may have with your child's provider.

Awards & achievements

Recognized nationally for excellence, we pair world-class medical expertise with compassionate care to deliver the best possible outcomes for patients.
1of4
  • U.S. News & World Report Best Children's Hospitals 2026-2027, cardiology and heart surgery

    Best in Northern California for cardiology & heart surgery

  • U.S. News & World Report Best Children's Hospitals 2026-2027, ranked in 11 specialties

    Ranked among the nation's best in 11 specialties

Research initiatives